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  • info@deserteliteimplantinstitute.com
  • 73929 Larrea St., Suite 2 Palm Desert, CA 92260
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Periodontal Disease

Understanding Periodontal Disease: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, is a serious condition that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and other health complications. At Desert Elite Implant Institute, we prioritize oral health and provide expert care to prevent and treat periodontal disease effectively.

What is Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection that affects the gums and bone that support the teeth. It typically starts as gingivitis (mild gum inflammation) and can progress to more severe forms, leading to gum recession and bone loss.

Causes of Periodontal Disease

  • Poor oral hygiene
  • Plaque and tartar buildup
  • Smoking and tobacco use
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Diabetes and other systemic diseases
  • Hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause)
  • Poor nutrition

Common Symptoms

  1. Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
  2. Persistent bad breath (halitosis)
  3. Receding gums
  4. Loose or shifting teeth
  5. Pain while chewing
  6. Pus between gums and teeth

Stages of Periodontal Disease

  1. Gingivitis: Early stage with gum inflammation but no bone loss.
  2. Mild Periodontitis: Plaque spreads below the gum line, leading to bone loss.
  3. Moderate Periodontitis: Increased bone loss and deeper periodontal pockets.
  4. Severe Periodontitis: Extensive bone loss, loose teeth, and potential tooth loss.

Treatment Options

Non-Surgical Treatments:
  • Professional Dental Cleaning: Removes plaque and tartar to prevent disease progression.
  • Scaling and Root Planing: Deep cleaning to remove bacteria from below the gum line.
  • Antibacterial Therapy: Medications or antimicrobial rinses to control infection.
Surgical Treatments:
  • Flap Surgery: Reduces pocket depth and removes bacteria.
  • Gum Grafting: Covers exposed roots and restores gum tissue.
  • Bone Grafting: Regenerates lost bone to support teeth.
  • Guided Tissue Regeneration: Stimulates tissue growth to support gum healing.

Preventing Periodontal Disease

  • Brush and floss daily
  • Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings
  • Avoid smoking and tobacco use
  • Maintain a healthy diet
  • Manage conditions like diabetes

Why Choose Desert Elite Implant Institute for Periodontal Care?

Our team specializes in advanced periodontal treatments and preventative care. We focus on patient education, early detection, and personalized treatment plans to ensure optimal gum health.

Schedule Your Consultation Today

If you are experiencing symptoms of periodontal disease or want to maintain healthy gums, contact Desert Elite Implant Institute today. Our experts are here to help you achieve and maintain a healthy, confident smile.

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